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Aegeus Society For Aegean Prehistory

ARTICLES | 2014

The Early Helladic II–III transition at Lerna and Tiryns revisited: Chronological difference or synchronous variability?

Hesperia 83:3 (July-September 2014), 383-407

Lerna and the Lower Citadel of Tiryns are key sites for understanding the Early Helladic II–III transition in the northeastern Peloponnese. We argue that the differences between the two settlements do not reflect chronological variation, but rather the ways in which each settlement responded to events ca. 2200 b.c.

A Horse-Bridle Piece with Carpatho-Danubian Connections from Late Helladic I Mitrou and the Emergence of a Warlike Elite in Greece During the Shaft Grave Period

American Journal of Archaeology 118.4 (October 2014): 529-548.

In this article, a horse-bridle toggle from a final Late Helladic I context in elite Building H at Mitrou is identified on the basis of its form and decoration as an object with close ties to the Carpatho-Danubian zone.

Two Recent Books on Ancient Scripts

American Journal of Archaeology 118.3 (July 2014): 521–525.

Book reviews of: The Shape of Script: How and Why Writing Systems Change & Agency in Ancient Writing

An Architectural Perspective on Social Change and Ideology in Early Mycenaean Greece

American Journal of Archaeology 118.3 (July 2014): 369–400.

Early Mycenaean (Late Helladic [LH] II–IIIA1) Greece witnessed major changes in the built environment, including new types of mortuary architecture and the appearance of corridor buildings (a megaron-type structure with an interior corridor and subsidiary rooms).

Life and Death of a Bronze Age House: Excavation of Early Minoan I Levels at Priniatikos Pyrgos

American Journal of Archaeology 118.2 (April 2014): 307-358.

In 2010, a portion of a well-preserved domestic building dating to the later part of Early Minoan (EM) I was excavated at Priniatikos Pyrgos, east Crete. Though only a small portion of this house was available to investigate, there was clear evidence for several architectural and habitation phases.

Funerary Pithoi in Bronze Age Crete: Their Introduction and Significance at the Threshold of Minoan Palatial Society

American Journal of Archaeology 118.2 (April 2014): 197-222.

Toward the end of the third millennium B.C.E., Minoan funerary customs changed, and people began to favor the use of clay receptacles - pithoi or larnakes - for the bodies of the dead. This article offers a comprehensive study of the funerary pithoi of the period, comprising a review of the available material and its classification, distribution, and dating, the relation of container to tomb types, and the specific use of pithoi within funerary ritual.

Dating the End of the Greek Bronze Age: A Robust Radiocarbon-Based Chronology from Assiros Toumba

PLoS ONE 9(9): e106672. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0106672

Over 60 recent analyses of animal bones, plant remains, and building timbers from Assiros in northern Greece form an unique series from the 14th to the 10th century BC. With the exception of Thera, the number of 14C determinations from other Late Bronze Age sites in Greece has been small and their contribution to chronologies minimal.

Characterizing a Middle Bronze Palatial Wine Cellar from Tel Kabri, Israel

PLoS ONE 9(8): e106406. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0106406

Scholars have for generations recognized the importance of wine production, distribution, and consumption in relation to second millennium BC palatial complexes in the Mediterranean and Near East. However, direct archaeological evidence has rarely been offered, despite the prominence of ancient viticulture in administrative clay tablets, visual media, and various forms of documentation.

Revised estimates for the volume of the Late Bronze Age Minoan eruption, Santorini, Greece

Journal of the Geological Society 171:4 (2014): 583-590.

The Late Bronze Age ‘Minoan’ eruption of Santorini, Greece occurred from within an existing caldera. Low-temperature pyroclastic flow emplacement on shallow slopes outside the caldera can only be consistent with the caldera being filled with eruption products that are not preserved.

A Proposed Chronology for a Rock Art Complex in Northern Greece

Time and Mind, Volume 7, Issue 1 (2014): 71-87.

This paper adopts an innovative integrated approach to explore the chronology of a rock art tradition in Northern Greece. It relationally analyses different strands of evidence, which include iconography, style, the data sets derived from the structural and phenomenological investigation of the source material, and literature research.