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Aegeus Society For Aegean Prehistory

ARTICLES | 2011

Anatomy of archaeological wood charcoals from Yenibademli mound (Imbros), western Turkey

The Mediterranean Archaeology & Archaeometry 11.1 (2011): 33-39.

In this study, the qualitative and quantitative anatomy of six wood charcoals from an early Bronze Age settlement in the island Imbros (Gökçeada) were presented. Taxonomic identification on the basis of wood anatomy showed that two of them belong to the genus Quercus (section Ilex and cf Quercus), and four of them belong to the genus Pinus.

The evidence from Knossos on the Minoan calendar

The Mediterranean Archaeology & Archaeometry 11.1 (2011): 59-68.

From the early results of our archaeoastronomical investigations at the peak sanctuaries on Petsophas and Mt Juktas, we inferred that the Minoans had a lunisolar calendar that began at a particular phase of the moon on or following the autumn equinox. We used classical archaeoastronomical methods: a digital theodolite with observations of the sun to determine the orientation of the coordinate system, measuring the orientations of foundations to celestial bodies, and determining the positions of celestial bodies at the appropriate times in the past using our own programs.

Some evidence on the first known residents of Katakekaumene (Burned Lands)

The Mediterranean Archaeology & Archaeometry 11.1 (2011): 69-74.

During the surface researches which we initiated to identify the Prehistoric and Protohistoric cultures in the geography of the city of Manisa located at a highly strategic point in the Western Anatolia, examinations were carried out also in the volcanic area known as “Katakekaumene” in the Ancient Age.

A deposit of Late Helladic IIIA2 pottery from Tsoungiza

Hesperia 80.2 (2011): 171-228.

Although Arne Furumark distinguished between early and late phases of Late Helladic IIIA2, few deposits from the former have ever been published. Presented here is a chronologically homogeneous settlement deposit of more than 10,000 sherds from Tsoungiza in the northeast Peloponnese, some from vessels probably employed in feasting.

Systematic 14C dating of a unique Early and Middle Bronze Age cemetery at Xeropigado Koiladas, west Macedonia, Greece

Radiocarbon 53.3 (2011): 461-478.

Systematic radiocarbon dating was performed on a unique EBA-MBA cemetery at Xeropigado Koiladas situated at the edge of the Kitrini Limni basin in the Kozani area, northwest Greece. It was found that this cemetery had a particularly long period of use of ~700 yr (between about 2420 and 1730 BC), which is especially pronounced if compared with the relatively small number of burials totaling 222.

Archéologie du territoire, de l’Égée au Sahara

Paris

Archéologie du territoire, de l’Égée au Sahara L’archéologie du territoire a cherché le plus souvent à cerner des zones d’approvisionnement, des zones de culture et des zones d’élevage et a pu retracer ainsi l’organisation progressive de ces ensembles, depuis le territoire «ethnique», défini par le groupe qui l’occupe, jusqu’au territoire «civique», défini par une organization politique et défendu par elle.

14C dating of a Final Neolithic-Early Bronze Age transition period settlement at Aghios Ioannis on Thassos (North Aegean)

Radiocarbon 53.1 (2011): 21-37.

The transitional period known as the Final Neolithic-Early Bronze Age in Greece, falling in terms of absolute dates within the 4th millennium BC, is an obscure and enigmatic period. Few sites in northern Greece or the southern Balkans have produced evidence of 4th millennium BC occupation, and the sites that do are mainly concentrated in the last third of the 4th millennium toward the beginning of the EBA.

The Mycenaean administration of textile production in the Palace of Knossos: Observations on the Lc(1) textile targets

American Journal of Archaeology 115.4 (2011): 495-505.

The Linear B tablets from Knossos known as the Lc series record textile production targets for central and western Crete for a specific range of textiles called te-pa, pa-we-a, and tu-na-no. The production targets for wool textiles differed according to the groups assigned to fulfill the targets; these groups were designated according to ethnicity and occupation.

Being Mycenaean: A view from the periphery

American Journal of Archaeology 115.4 (2011): 507-536.

Ethnic or cultural designations of past societies have often been employed uncritically and even casually. This general situation applies specifically to Mycenaean civilization. This article therefore considers a set of interrelated questions: What or who was a Mycenaean? How did the people termed “Mycenaeans” come into existence? What did it mean to be Mycenaean?

Variations on a theme: Dual-processual theory and the foreign impact on Mycenaean and classic Maya architecture

American Journal of Archaeology 115.3 (2011): 329-353.

This article examines evidence for external influences on developing Mycenaean architecture, specifically at Pylos, during the Middle to Late Bronze Age. Previous investigation suggests that emerging mainland elites eclectically appropriated foreign material cultural forms, styles, and techniques into established local traditions, most likely for use in localized prestige competition.

Well Built Mycenae. Fascicule 16/17: The Post-Palatial Levels

Oxford

Well Built Mycenae. Fascicule 16/17: The Post-Palatial Levels The post-palatial period - Late Helladic IIIC - is often seen as the twilight years of Mycenean civilisation, a period of economic decline with few achievements in terms of architecture, materials or technology. It has been the subject of many substantial discussions in relation to the causes of the collapse of Mycenaean palace society and the nature of the aftermath (starting with the landmark studies of Alin (1969) and Desborough (1964) but the number of excavations of settlements rather than cemeteries which have been undertaken in Mainland Greece remains small, and the number of full publications such as those of Nichoria, Lefkandi, Agios Stephanos and some areas of the site of Tiryns – to name them in order of publication – is even smaller.

Transport stirrup jars from the southern Levant: New light on commodity exchange in the Eastern Mediterranean

American Journal of Archaeology 115.3 (2011): 355-382.

This article examines the issue of the distribution of transport stirrup jars found in the Late Bronze Age Levant. These vessels, representing long-range commodity exchange, are presumed to be largely of Cretan origin according to both their appearance and previous archaeometric analyses.