ΣΥΝΘΕΤΗ ΑΝΑΖΗΤΗΣΗ +

Αιγεύς Εταιρεία Αιγαιακής Προϊστορίας

ΒΙΒΛΙΑ | 2014

Mycenaean Messenia and the Kingdom of Pylos

Philadelphia 2014

Mycenaean Messenia and the Kingdom of Pylos This study outlines the state of our present knowledge concerning the Mycenaean settlements in Messenia and examines the evidence for reconstructing the political geography of the “Kingdom” of Pylos. The progress of archaeological exploration in Messenia is reviewed in relation to the Mycenaean (Late Helladic [LH]) period.

The olive-branch dating of the Santorini eruption

Antiquity 88:339 (March 2014), 267-273

The massive eruption of the volcano beneath the island of Thera (Santorini) in the middle of the Aegean Sea provides a fundamental datum point in the history of the Late Bronze Age civilisations of the eastern Mediterranean.

The olive branch chronology stands irrespective of tree-ring counting

Antiquity 88:339 (March 2014), 274-277

Cherubini et al. question the reliability of identifying annual growth increments in olive trees, and therefore voice caution against the result of the wiggle-match of the four sections of a branch of an olive tree to the 14C calibration curve.

The Thera olive branch, Akrotiri (Thera) and Palaikastro (Crete): comparing radiocarbon results of the Santorini eruption

Antiquity 88:339 (March 2014), 282-287

An olive branch is traditionally a symbol of peace, but not necessarily in the context of chronological problems in the Eastern Mediterranean region and the Near East during the second millennium BG. Cherubini et al. (above) strongly attack the radiocarbon dating by Friedrich et al (2006) of an ancient olive branch, buried by volcanic tephra during the Minoan Santorini eruption.

The difficulties of dating olive wood

Antiquity 88:339 (March 2014), 287-288

Olive wood is difficult to date for a variety of reasons, the most important of which is that one cannot tell visually what is an annual growth increment (usually referred to as a 'ting') and what is a sub-annual growth fiush of which there may be any number in one growing season.

A disastrous date

Antiquity 88:339 (March 2014), 288-290

Paolo Cherubini and colleagues have demonstrated convincingly that the identification of olive wood tree-rings from Santorini is 'practically impossible'.

The olive tree-ring problematic dating

Antiquity 88:339 (March 2014), 290-291

We are glad to see that our paper has stimulated a lively debate, and we acknowledge the appreciation of our work by Bietak, Kuniholm and MacGillivray as well as that of those who oppose our hypothesis

Handheld portable x-Ray fluorescence of Aegean obsidians

Archaeometry 56:2 (April 2014), 228-260

We tested two portable XRF instruments (with different technologies) using two correction schemes (‘soils’ and ‘mining’) with both factory-set calibrations and linear regression calibrations derived from published data.

Animals, economics, and culture in the Athenian Agora: Comparative zooarchaeological investigations

Hesperia 83:2 (April-June 2014), 189-255

This synthetic investigation of a large sample of zooarchaeological remains, collected chiefly over the years 1934 through 1996, highlights the range of human cultural, social, and behavioral aspects involving animals and their products over time and space for the Athenian Agora. Evidence supports the hypothesis that specialized husbandry and dietary schemes focusing on domestic sheep, goats, pigs, and cattle began in Neolithic times.

The Panayia Field Excavations at Corinth: The Neolithic to Hellenistic phases

Hesperia 83:1 (January-March 2014), 1-79

This article is a synthetic discussion of the Neolithic through Hellenistic phases of the Panayia Field excavated by the American School of Classical Studies between 1995 and 2007. The Late Neolithic to Early Helladic II periods are represented by pottery and other finds from a layer of alluvium that was deposited across the site.